Unit 37: Writing Multi-Paragraph Essays

Day 10 of 30

Introducing and explaining evidence

6-8English Language Arts

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Learning Objective

Students will explore introducing and explaining evidence through guided practice and application.

Today's Lesson

In this lesson, we'll explore introducing and explaining evidence. Strong literacy skills open doors to learning in all subjects.

Expository writing explains, informs, or describes a topic clearly and objectively. Unlike argumentative writing, it does not persuade—it presents facts and explanations. Types: definition (explaining what something is), process (step-by-step how-to), compare/contrast (similarities and differences), cause/effect (how one thing leads to another), classification (grouping and labeling). Key features: clear thesis or controlling idea, logical organization (topical, chronological, or order of importance), factual evidence from credible sources, neutral tone, clear transitions between ideas. Expository writing is the most common non-fiction writing in school and professional life—reports, articles, explanations.

As you work through today's material, pay attention to the examples and try to identify the patterns or strategies being used. This will help you apply these concepts to new problems.

Take notes on key points and make connections to what you've already learned in previous lessons.

Key Terms
Reading

The process of decoding and comprehending written text

Writing

The process of composing text to communicate ideas

Activities
Instructions
1. Read the provided text focusing on introducing and explaining evidence. 2. Annotate key concepts and unfamiliar vocabulary. 3. Discuss observations with a partner. 4. Complete the guided questions.
Materials Needed
  • Text passage
  • Notebook
  • Highlighter

Teaching Tip

For advanced learners: Encourage deeper analysis and real-world connections. Consider extension activities that allow students to apply introducing and explaining evidence to novel situations.

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