Unit 38: Research Skills and Source Evaluation

Day 20 of 30

Summarizing sources

6-8English Language Arts

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Learning Objective

Students will summarize sources through guided practice and application.

Today's Lesson

In this lesson, we'll explore summarizing sources. Strong literacy skills open doors to learning in all subjects.

Research writing involves finding, evaluating, and synthesizing information from sources to support an original argument. CRAAP test for evaluating sources: Currency (Is it recent enough?), Relevance (Does it relate to your topic?), Authority (Who wrote it? Are they credible?), Accuracy (Is it supported by evidence?), Purpose (Is it informing, selling, or persuading?). Citation formats (MLA, APA, Chicago) give credit to sources and allow readers to verify information. Plagiarism is using someone else's ideas or words without attribution—even unintentional plagiarism has consequences. Paraphrase by reading a passage, closing it, and writing from memory in your own words. Strong research essays synthesize multiple sources into a coherent, original argument rather than just reporting what sources say.

As you work through today's material, pay attention to the examples and try to identify the patterns or strategies being used. This will help you apply these concepts to new problems.

Take notes on key points and make connections to what you've already learned in previous lessons.

Key Terms
Reading

The process of decoding and comprehending written text

Writing

The process of composing text to communicate ideas

Activities
Instructions
1. Read the provided text focusing on summarizing sources. 2. Annotate key concepts and unfamiliar vocabulary. 3. Discuss observations with a partner. 4. Complete the guided questions.
Materials Needed
  • Text passage
  • Notebook
  • Highlighter

Teaching Tip

For advanced learners: Encourage deeper analysis and real-world connections. Consider extension activities that allow students to apply summarizing sources to novel situations.

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